MKT 270 Final Exam Guidelines and Rubric
Final Exam
In this assignment, you will demonstrate your mastery of the following course outcomes:
- Present sales concepts and analysis
- Use the selling process to effectively adapt to a sales situation
Address the following in your submission:
- Present sales concepts and analysis.
- Describe the differences in selling characteristics between B2B and B2C selling.
- Identify the three types of B2B buyers and differentiate between B2C and B2B buying decisions.
- Outline the six types of closes or methods for obtaining commitment. For each method, share an example of what you would say.
- Use the selling process to effectively adapt to a sales situation
- Explain how the buying and selling processes are evolving.
- Describe four strategies to handle objections and discuss how you would handle each one.
- Outline the four stages of SPIN selling and provide an example question for each stage.
- Choose one of the following products and describe at least two ways in which the product is sold differently to businesses vs. consumers.
- Apple iPhone
- Nike Air Max Shoes
- Sphero Bolt
- Starbucks House Blend Coffee
- Paul Mitchell Sculpting Foam
What to Submit
Answer
Introduction:
The final exam in MKT 270 aims to assess the understanding and application of sales concepts and the ability to adapt to various sales situations. This exam covers topics such as selling characteristics in B2B and B2C environments, types of buyers, closing techniques, handling objections, and the evolving buying and selling processes. Additionally, it requires an analysis of product sales strategies for both businesses and consumers.
Sales Concepts and Analysis:
- Selling Characteristics in B2B and B2C Selling:
- B2B selling involves transactions between businesses, focusing on fulfilling business needs and objectives.
- B2C selling targets individual consumers, emphasizing personal preferences and satisfaction.
- Types of B2B Buyers and B2B/B2C Buying Decisions:
- Three types of B2B buyers include users, influencers, and decision-makers.
- B2B buying decisions are rational, based on the business’s needs and benefits, while B2C decisions are emotional, influenced by personal desires and experiences.
- Six Types of Closes for Obtaining Commitment:
- Assumptive Close: Assuming the sale is imminent, e.g., “When would you like the product delivered?”
- Summary Close: Summarizing key benefits and confirming agreement, e.g., “So, you agree that our solution meets your requirements?”
- Urgency Close: Creating urgency to prompt immediate action, e.g., “This offer is only available until the end of the week.”
- Question Close: Using a question to confirm commitment, e.g., “Are you ready to proceed with the purchase?”
- Trial Close: Offering a trial or demonstration to gauge interest, e.g., “Would you like to try the product for a week?”
- Choice Close: Presenting two options to encourage decision-making, e.g., “Would you prefer the basic package or the premium package?”
Using the Selling Process to Adapt:
- Evolving Buying and Selling Processes:
- The buying process is shifting towards digital channels and self-service options, while the selling process emphasizes relationship-building and personalized experiences.
- Strategies to Handle Objections:
- Acknowledge and Empathize: Validate the customer’s concerns and demonstrate understanding.
- Clarify and Address: Seek clarification on objections and provide relevant information to alleviate concerns.
- Overcome with Benefits: Highlight the benefits of the product/service that outweigh the objections.
- Close with Confidence: Reinforce value proposition and confidently seek commitment after addressing objections.
- Four Stages of SPIN Selling:
- Situation Questions: Gather information about the customer’s current situation, e.g., “Can you describe your current workflow process?”
- Problem Questions: Identify challenges or pain points the customer is experiencing, e.g., “What issues are you currently facing with your existing solution?”
- Implication Questions: Explore the consequences or impact of the identified problems, e.g., “How do these challenges affect your team’s productivity?”
- Need-Payoff Questions: Present the benefits or solutions that address the customer’s needs, e.g., “How would resolving these issues improve your overall operations?”
Product Sales Strategies:
I choose the Apple iPhone as the product for analysis. The iPhone is sold differently to businesses and consumers in the following ways:
- Businesses: Apple offers customized enterprise solutions, including device management, security features, and app development support, catering to organizational needs for productivity and efficiency.
- Consumers: Apple focuses on lifestyle branding, highlighting features such as design, camera quality, and user experience to appeal to individual preferences and aspirations.
Conclusion:
The MKT 270 final exam assesses knowledge and skills related to sales concepts and adaptation in selling. Understanding the differences between B2B and B2C selling, effective closing techniques, objection handling strategies, and the evolving buying and selling processes are essential for success in sales roles. Additionally, analyzing product sales strategies for different target markets demonstrates the ability to apply theoretical concepts to real-world scenarios, contributing to effective sales performance.
MKT 270 Final Exam- Sales Concepts and Adaptation in Selling
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